Comparison of drugs and Intravenous crystalloid in reduction of postoperative nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic surgery
نویسنده
چکیده
METHODS : A comparatives analysis of published articles was done to determine the relative efficacy and safety of ondansetron, droperidol, ,metoclopramide, dexamethasone,and Intravenous crystalloid fluid For the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. I performed a literature search of English references using both the MEDLINE database and a manual search. Double-blinded, randomized, controlled trials comparing the effect of these agents in redaction or prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting.
منابع مشابه
مقایسهی اثر دوز غیر هوشبر پروپوفول با دگزامتازون بر جلوگیری از تهوع و استفراغ بعد از عمل کله سیستکتومی لاپاراسکوپیک
Background and Objective: Post operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are unpleasant feelings which frequently occur after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of dexamethasone and propofol in prevention of PONV in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Materials and Methods: 60 patients with ASA status 1-2, who had undergone laparoscopic...
متن کاملComparison of parenteral promethazine versus midazolam effect as a preoperative medication on postoperative nausea and vomiting after appendectomy
Background: Postoperative nausea and vomiting is a high unpleasant symptom in surgical procedures. This study compares the effectiveness of midazolam with promethazine as multipurpose drug in postoperative nausea and vomiting as a preoperative and anesthetic medication after appendectomy. Methods: This randomized, double – blind clinical trial study was performed in patients who underwent appen...
متن کاملThe Effect of Inhalation of Ginger Extract on Postoperative Nausea, Retching and Vomiting after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Background & objectives: Nausea, retching and vomiting are common complications after surgery. Despite the medical treatment, patients still suffer from these complications. The use of non-pharmacological methods can reduce these complications. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the effect of inhalation of ginger extract on postoperative nausea, retching and vomiting after laparo...
متن کاملProphylactic Effect of Dexamethasone on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Tympanomastoid Surgery
Postoperative nausea and vomiting is an unpleasant, distressing, and exhausting experience for patient. This is more common and severe in tympanomastoid surgery. The role of dexamethasone prevention of this complication is unclear and during recent years much attention has been paid to it. In order to evaluate prophylactic effect of dexamethasone on postoperative nausea and vomiting after masto...
متن کاملComparison of the effects of two drug combinations metoclopramide-acetaminophen, and metoclopramide-ketamine on postoperative pain, nausea, and vomiting after deep vitrectomy surgery- A randomized controlled clinical trial
Introduction: According to the high incidence and complications of postoperative pain, nausea, and vomiting the current study aimed to assess the combination of acetaminophen-metoclopramide and ketamine-metoclopramide in comparison with a control group in decreasing post-vitrectomy pain, nausea, and vomiting. Materials and Methods: The current randomized clinical trial has been conducted on 96 ...
متن کامل